Johanna Spoor
Geslacht: | Vrouw | |
Vader: | Gerhardus Spoor | |
Moeder: | Gijsberta Johanna Koster | |
Geboren: | 16 Aug 1895 | Brummen |
Aantekeningen: | Last Name: Friedericy First Name: Johanna Maiden Name: Spoor Date of Birth: 16/08/1895 Date of death: 28/07/1987 Rescuer's fate: survived Nationality: THE NETHERLANDS Gender: Female Place during the war: Velp, Gelderland, The Netherlands Rescue Place: Velp, Gelderland, The Netherlands Rescue mode: Hiding File number: File from the Collection of the Righteous Among the Nations Department (M.31.2/2207) In December 1938, shortly after Kristallnacht, 14-year-old Klara Weismann-Tepper (later Bettelheim) from Köln arrived in Holland on a Kindertransport. In December 1942, after being moved between several hideouts, she was taken to the home of Johan and Johanna Friedericy, a childless couple from Velp, Gelderland. Johan was a high school teacher. He and his wife hid Klara despite all the risks and for no financial reward. The situation was especially precarious ---here were regular searches and raids for Jews in the area. Thus, for use in emergencies, Johan constructed an underground hiding place for Klara to disappear into if necessary. While hiding at the Friedericys, Klara fell ill. A trustworthy doctor, Dr. Portheine, came to see her on several occasions. For the duration of her illness, her hosts nursed her lovingly and treated her like their own child. In autumn 1944, during the Battle of Arnhem, many refugees moved to Velp to find shelter. This caused a severe shortage of food during the last winter of the war and it also increased the number of possible informers in the area. During this winter, Johanna crossed the IJssel River on several occasions in search of milk and food. The food he acquired was shared equally with Klara. On May 3, 1982, Yad Vashem recognized Johan Christian Friedericy and his wife, Johanna Friedericy-Spoor, as Righteous Among the Nations. |
Gezin 1
Huwelijkspartner: | Johan Christian Friedericij | geb. 15 Dec 1889 overl. 1963 |
Huwelijk: | 1 Aug 1922 | Brummen |