Wicher Coelingh

Geslacht: Man
Vader: Jan Pouwels Coelingh
Moeder: Trijntje Timmerman
Geboren: 4 Juni 1892 Coevorden
Overleden: 10 Jan 1955 Enschede
Beroep: fabriekarbeider
Aantekeningen: Last Name: Coelingh
First Name: Wicher
Date of Birth: 04/06/1892
Rescuer's fate: survived
Nationality: THE NETHERLANDS
Religion: CALVINIST
Gender: Male
Profession: WEAVER
Place during the war: Enschede, Overijssel, The Netherlands
Rescue Place: Enschede, Overijssel, The Netherlands
Rescue mode: Hiding
File number: File from the Collection of the Righteous Among the Nations Department (M.31.2/8052)
Wicher and Jantje Coelingh, a poor, childless couple who belonged to the Dutch Reformed Church, felt that it was their duty to help persecuted Jews. Thus, in 1943, they welcomed Herta (Hetty) Heymans (born in 1926 in Germany) and her grandfather into their small rented house in Enschede, Overijssel. Hetty was given her own room and a hard mattress and her grandfather shared a room with another elderly Jewish man named Menco, who died in the last year of the war. The house had only one tap for cold water, in the kitchen, and there was no toilet. Wicher worked as a silk-weaver for the Rigtersbleek Company, which Hetty’s father knew of through his work in the textile business. It was through his contacts there that he had located the Coelingh family and other hideouts for the various members of his family. Wicher and Jantje treated Hetty like their own daughter, bestowing upon her much love and affection. She was permitted to play religious music on the organ and participated in daily bible readings, always reading from the Old Testament. Towards the end of the war, Wicher was sent to work in Germany. He followed the order rather than fleeing, which would have endangered his Jewish charges. Jantje therefore was left with the task of foraging for food at local farms on her bicycle with its wooden tires and getting ration cards at the central kitchen. After the war, Wicher returned all the money that had been paid for the upkeep of Hetty and her grandfather to her father. When Hetty got married, the ceremony was held in Enschede, in the presence of her wartime foster parents, who acted as witnesses at the civil ceremony. Wicher and Jantje passed away shortly afterwards.
On April 19, 1998, Yad Vashem recognized Wicher Coelingh and his wife, Jantje Coelingh-Menger, as Righteous Among the Nations.

Gezin 1

Huwelijkspartner: Elizabeth Johanna ter Wal geb. XXXX
Huwelijk: XXXX onbekend

Gezin 2

Huwelijkspartner: Jantje Menger geb. 10 Nov 1889 overl. 6 Dec 1950
Huwelijk: 17 OKT 1918 Enschede