Hermina Jacoba Johanna Ribbink
Geslacht: | Vrouw | |
Vader: | Herminius Carl George Ludolf Ribbink | |
Moeder: | Clazina Maria Moll | |
Geboren: | 4 Juli 1895 | Rotterdam |
Overleden: | 7 Feb 1986 | Amsterdam |
Religie: | Ned. Hervormd | |
Beroep: | advocaat | |
Aantekeningen: | Personal Information Last Name: Baumhauer von First Name: Hermina Jacoba Johanna Maiden Name: Ribbink Date of Birth: 04/07/1895 Date of death: 07/02/1986 Rescuer's fate: survived Nationality: THE NETHERLANDS Gender: Female Rescue Place during the war: Vierhouten, Gelderland, The Netherlands Rescue Place: Vierhouten, Gelderland, The Netherlands Rescue mode: Hiding Supplying basic goods Providing forged documents Other Commemoration Date of Recognition: 20/07/1999 Righteous Commemorated with Tree/Wall of Honor: Wall of Honor Ceremony organized by Israeli diplomatic delegation in: The Hague, Netherlands Rescue Story Baumhauer von, Edouard Henri & Hermina Jacoba Johanna (Ribbink) Attorney Edouard von Baumhauer, who came from a prominent German family, helped hide around 100 Jews near to his country estate. A lawyer from Amsterdam, Edouard was president of the Holland-America Trade Council and consultant for two other trade bodies. In September 1940 most foreign trade was halted and Edouard, his wife Hermina and their three children decided to move to their spacious villa outside Vierhouten, Gelderland. In 1941, the couple invited Jews to hide at the villa, which consisted of seven bedrooms with 25 beds. A 150-yard escape tunnel was constructed to connect the cellar with the nearby woods. When the house became too crowded Edouard rented houses for the Jews in the village. He also began surveying the woods with a view to hiding more Jews. On one of his walks he came across Dionisius Bakker*, of Nunspeet, who was also trying to see if the woods would make a good hiding place. Together they decided on a suitable location around the fire ranger station and organized a camp consisting of tents, barracks, and underground facilities which later became known as the watch-out camp. Trusted craftsmen were sent to install water, electricity, and other necessities, and some 100 fugitives lived there, among them many Jews but also non-Jewish Resistance workers and Allied pilots. On 29 November 1944, the Germans discovered the camp but most of the Jews managed to escape thanks to early warnings. Eight people had remained there, however, and were executed on the spot by the Germans. The refugees were brought to the von Baumhauer villa, where they were given new identity cards and food coupons as evacuees from the bombed-out city of Arnhem. On July 20, 1999, Yad Vashem recognized Edouard Henri von Baumhauer and his wife, Hermina Jacoba Johanna von Baumhauer-Ribbink, as Righteous Among the Nations. Nationaal Archief Nummer archiefinventaris: 2.21.205.04 Inventaris van het archief van de familie von Baumhauer, 1513-2005 412-415 Stukken betreffende de verzetsactiviteiten van haar en haar echtgenoot tijdens de Tweede-Wereldoorlog. 1948-1984 9 stukken en 3 omslagen Zie ook inv.nrs. 389-396. 412 Aantekeningen over het 'Pas-Op-Kamp' te Vierhouten, met biografie van haar echtgenoot in vijfvoud en haar 'kampverhaal', 1948-1955 en z.j. 413 Correspondentie met Dr.L. de Jong inzake diens weergave van de aktviteiten van haar man in zijn publicatie 'Het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden in de Tweede Wereldoorlog', 1977 414 Krantenknipsels betreffende het 'Pas-Op-Kamp' te Vierhouten, met de publicatie 'Het verscholen dorp' door A. Visser, 1980-1984 415 Correspondentie betreffende de toekenning van het Verzetsherdenkingskruis aan het echtpaar Von Baumhauer en hun dochter Clazien, met naamlijsten, doorslagen, 1983, 9 stukken De betreffende onderscheidingen bevinden zich in het museum bij "Het verscholen dorp" te Vierhouten. |
Gezin 1
Huwelijkspartner: | Edouard Henri von Baumhauer | geb. 10 Feb 1890 overl. 5 MEI 1950 |
Huwelijk: | 30 OKT 1922 | Rotterdam |