Alijda Jacobs
Geslacht: | Vrouw | |
Vader: | ||
Moeder: | ||
Geboren: | 7 Juni 1917 | Arnhem doen |
Overleden: | 26 Apr 2005 | Arnhem |
Aantekeningen: | Personal Information Last Name: Bachrach First Name: Alijda Maiden Name: Jacobs Date of Birth: 07/07/1917 Rescuer's fate: survived Nationality: THE NETHERLANDS Gender: Female Rescue Place during the war: Arnhem, Gelderland, The Netherlands Rescue Place: Arnhem, Gelderland, The Netherlands Westerbork, Camp, The Netherlands Duiven, Gelderland, The Netherlands Rescue mode: Providing forged documents Arranging shelter Other Illegal transfer File number: File from the Collection of the Righteous Among the Nations Department (M.31.2/2195) Commemoration Date of Recognition: 28/01/1982 Righteous Commemorated with Tree/Wall of Honor: Wall of Honor Ceremony organized by Israeli diplomatic delegation in: The Hague, Netherlands Ceremony held in Yad Vashem: Yes Honorary Citizenship of the State of Israel: Yes Rescued Persons Bachrach, Maurits Bachrach, Simon Rescue Story Bachrach-Jacobs, Alijda When the German authorities began sending young Jewish men, women and children to labor camps, Alijda Jacobs, a young girl engaged to a Jewish boy named Simon Bachrach, began doing whatever she could to help Jews. The first thing was to find families to hide them. Alijda took them to the various hiding places herself and made sure that family members hidden in different places could maintain contact with each other. Alijda managed to get forged identity cards for each Jew in hiding from members of the underground. There were some Jews who believed that it would be best for them to give themselves up to the occupying power, and Alijda did everything she could to persuade them not to. Alijdas heroic pièce de résistance was helping six people---her fiancé, his two brothers and their friends---to escape from the Westerbork concentration camp. She made contact with one of the drivers who worked at the camp and persuaded him to help her, first with getting her fiancé out in disguise and with a fake ID. After Alijda found a hiding place for him with a farmer in the village of Duiven, Gelderland, she helped his brothers escape. Pretending she was a typist employed in the camp, she managed to get in and get the two young boys out. She then hung out around the gates of the camp in an effort to win the trust of the guards and managed to get in again and get their friend and another Jewish couple out. Simon Bachrachs mother and sister were also on the long list of Jews Alijda found hiding places for and looked after, but unfortunately they were caught after being betrayed. One of the brothers, Maurits, who was hidden, was shot and killed during pursuit in October 1944 and buried under a false name. Alijda acted for moral reasons and not for any sort of compensation. She was forced to disappear herself for a short time when she was informed that the SD had gotten on to her but after a while she resumed her activities. After the war, Alijda married Simon Bachrach. On January 28, 1982, Yad Vashem recognized Alijda Bachrach-Jacobs as Righteous Among the Nations. |
Gezin 1
Huwelijkspartner: | Simon Izaac Bachrach | geb. 6 Juni 1916 |
Huwelijk: | 1941 | Arnhem |